The time it takes for a cell to complete one cell cycle varies depending on the type of cell. Each cell contains identical genetic material. At the end of the mitotic cell cycle, two distinct daughter cells are produced. The mitosis phase of the cell division process involves the separation of nuclear chromosomes, followed by cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm forming two distinct cells). The dividing cell spends most of its time in interphase as it grows in preparation for cell division. The G 1, S, and G 2 phases of the cell cycle are collectively referred to as interphase. These phases consist of the Mitosis phase (M), Gap 1 phase (G 1), Synthesis phase (S), and Gap 2 phase (G 2). In eukaryotic cells, this process includes a series of four distinct phases. The cell cycle is the complex sequence of events by which cells grow and divide.
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